Philosophy enquires into things which are assumed without question in everyday life. For instance, it is often assumed that we have "knowledge" (sometimes, at least), and it seems self-evident that certain behaviour is morally prohibited. These relate to the following typical philosophical questions: under what conditions does someone possess knowledge? Are these conditions even possible to meet? What justifies the claims to validity of moral prohibitions? Since the discussion of such questions has been going on for a long time, concern with its own history is also a part of philosophy itself.
The Bachelor Minor in Philosophy (30 or 60 ECTS), which can be chosen in many degree programs at LMU, constitutes a subset of the Bachelor Major in Philosophy in terms of content and modules. Students must complete a total of four (60 ECTS minor) or two (30 ECTS minor) introductory modules, which they can choose from the core areas of
- theoretical philosophy (including logic and philosophy of science);
- practical philosophy; and
- history of philosophy.
This is followed by five (60 ECTS minor) or three (30 ECTS minor) in-depth seminars from the above core areas, with an additional historical or systematic specialisation or a study abroad module in the 60 ECTS minor. Minoring in philosophy introduces students to fundamental philosophical methods and familiarises them with central problems and positions of the three sub-fields using selected paradigms. Even though it consists entirely of elective modules, it ensures, among other things, that students acquire an overview of certain core areas. Here, it is very possible to choose modules whose content matches one's major subject. Thus a BA Mathematics student can, if she wants, concentrate on modules/courses from the fields of logic and philosophy of science, while a BA Sociology student will perhaps want to take primarily modules/courses in practical philosophy (political philosophy, social philosophy, ethics). In cases of this kind, minoring in philosophy can also be seen as a specific supplement of one's studies in the major.